The Netherlands has witnessed a significant increase in explosive incidents in recent years. By mid-2023, nearly 500 explosions were reported, and police anticipate the total number could exceed 1,000 by the end of the year.
Criminologist Katharina Krüsselmann notes that while shootings and attacks involving firearms have decreased, the use of explosives has risen since 2017. Heavy illegal fireworks, such as "cobra" fireworks produced mainly in Italy, have become a more accessible means of intimidation and violence compared to firearms. These explosives are not only used within criminal circles but also in personal and business disputes, with estimates suggesting that over half of the incidents are unrelated to organized crime.
Authorities express concern over the ease with which individuals can obtain explosive materials. There are calls to include heavy illegal fireworks within weapons legislation to enhance awareness of their potential harm and to strengthen enforcement against their distribution. The police emphasize that stricter regulations on the trade and possession of these explosives could help mitigate the problem.
A national initiative, the Strategic Offensive Against Explosions, led by Rotterdam Mayor Carola Schouten, was launched to develop a coordinated approach to reduce the number of explosive incidents. The initiative aims to collaborate with municipalities, police, and other stakeholders to address the issue effectively.
Source: NOS News Article